ALQUEVA DAM

PURPOSE - Storage / Irrigation / Water supply /
Hydroelectric
LOCATION GENERAL FEATURES
District - Beja
Municipality - Moura
Site - Alqueva
River Basin - Guadiana
River - Guadiana river
Promoting entity - Empresa de Desenvolvimento e Infra-estruturas do Alqueva SA (EDIA)
Owner (RSB) - EDP - Direcção Operacional de Equipamento Hidráulico
Construction by - Ace - Somague - Bento Pedroso - Cubiertas - Dragados
Project year - 1994
Year of completion
- 2002
HYDROLOGY RESERVOIR
River basin area - 55000 km2
Mean annual runoff  - 2851000 x 1000 m3
Flood runoff - 12000 m3/s
Return period - 1000 years
Reservoir area - 250000 x 1000m2
Gross capacity - 4150000 x 1000m3
Effective storage- 3150000 x 1000m3
Normal water level (NWL) - 152 m
Maximum flood level (MFL) - 154,7 m
Minimum operating level - 135 m
DAM
Concrete -
Double curvature arch dam
Height above foundation - 96 m
Crest elevation - 154 m
Crest length - 458 m
Crest width - 7 m
Foundation - Rock
Volume of dam body - 687 x 1000 m3
SPILLWAY BOTTOM OUTLET
Location - 2 in dam body and abutments
Control type - Controlled
Spillway type - WES crest and chute channel
Sill elevation - 139 m
Sill length - 2 x 19 = 38 m
Maximum discharge -
6300 m3/s
Energy dissipation - Flip bucket
Location - Inside diversion tunnel
Section - d 3m
Maximum discharge - 160 m3/s
Upstream control -
Downstream control -
Energy dissipation -
Flip bucket
POWER PLANT
Type - Power house at dam toe
Number of installed units - 2
Type of units - Reversible Turbo/Francis
Power installed capacity - 240 MW
Mean annual energy output - 269 GWh

 


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