PENIDE DAM

PURPOSE - Hydroelectric
LOCATION GENERAL FEATURES
District - Braga
Municipality - Barcelos
Site - Penide
River Basin - Cávado
River - Cávado river
Promoting entity - HDN, Energia do Norte, SA
Owner - HDN
Engineering by - A.STCKY
Construction by - CHENOP
Year of completion - 1951
HYDROLOGY RESERVOIR
River basin area - 1 324 km2
Mean annual rainfall - 2 300 mm
Mean annual runoff - 1 928 000 x 1 000 m3
Flood runoff  - 2 400 m3/s
Return period  - 100 years
Reservoir area - 690 x 1 000m2
Gross capacity - 500 x 1 000m3
Normal water level (NWL) - 16,7 m
Maximum flood level (MFL) - 20 m
DAM
Type - Masonry
Height above foundation - 21 m
Height above streambed - 20 m
Crest elevation - 24 m
Crest length - 51 m
Foundation - Granite
Volume of dam body - 9 x 1 000 m3
SPILLWAY
Location - Dam body
Control type - Controlo misto
Spillway type - Over the dam
Sill elevation - 11 + 16,74 m
Sill length -
50 m
Number of gates - 2 radial gates
Maximum discharge -
2 400 m3/s
Energy dissipation - Hydraulic jump
POWER PLANT
Type - Contiguous to the dam
Number of installed units - 2
Type of units - Kaplan
Power installed capacity - 4,8 MW
Mean annual energy output - 22,3 GWh


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